Properties of Solids and Liquids is an important chapter in JEE Main Physics. It covers elasticity, stress, strain, fluid pressure, viscosity, surface tension, capillary action, and fluid dynamics. This chapter combines theoretical concepts with formula-based numerical problems.
Stress:
Stress = Force / Area
Strain:
Strain = Change in Dimension / Original Dimension
Young’s Modulus:
Y = Stress / Strain
Pressure in Liquid:
P = hρg
Surface Energy:
E = T × A
Stokes’ Law:
F = 6πηrv
Equation of Continuity:
A₁V₁ = A₂V₂